adorable baby smiling with joy

Peds Calc

Scientific Understanding

How Cimetidine WorksMechanism of Action in Children

Cimetidine is a competitive antagonist at histamine H2 receptors on gastric parietal cells and a potent inhibitor of multiple cytochrome P450 isoenzymes.

Quality Score: 9/10
2 Scientific Sources
Back to Cimetidine Overview

Understanding How Cimetidine Helps Your Child

Cimetidine competitively blocks histamine at H2 receptors on gastric parietal cells, lowering basal and stimulated acid secretion. Its imidazole ring also inhibits hepatic CYP450 isoenzymes (1A2, 2D6, 3A4), accounting for many drug interactions.

Molecular Targets & Receptors

-

-

How Cimetidine Works in the Body

Primary Mechanism

Journey Through the Body

Elimination

Half-life

Not specified

Primary Route

Not specified

Scientific References

Cimetidine Prescribing Informationโ€ขDailyMed (2024)label
Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists in Childrenโ€ขPediatric Drugs (2022)peer review